The Gap Between Information That Exists and Information That Travels
A product may be fully documented — labelled, certified, traced, and cleared — and still arrive at its destination as a category and a price.


Short analytical essays connecting the SGPIS programme to operational questions in trade, procurement, and institutional decision-making.
A product may be fully documented — labelled, certified, traced, and cleared — and still arrive at its destination as a category and a price.
Market failure in food trade often begins as an information failure, long before any formal evaluation takes place.
Why good products fail when product information cannot travel across markets.
Why food trade still lacks a documentation layer between producers and the institutions that govern them.
The administrative burden of disconnected documentation systems falls hardest on producers who can least afford it.
Meeting applicable standards is a necessary condition for market access. It is not a sufficient condition for buyer trust.